The Lodger Shakespeare Page 38

  2 . The baptism dates are: Anne, 23 October 1608; Jane, 17 December 1609; Mary, 9 October 1614 (buried 1 May 1615); Hester, 30 November 1617 (died before 14 April 1620); Hester, 14 April 1620; Elizabeth, 21 September 1621. The date of Anne’s marriage (apparently not at St Giles) is unknown. Jane married on 2 September 1633, aged twenty-three, and Hester on 29 June 1640, aged twenty. Jane’s son, Francis Overing junior, baptized on 23 May 1636, is Stephen and Mary’s first recorded grandchild, but he died at the age of fifteen months.

  3 . See Appendix 4; similar petitions can be found in Journal of the House of Lords 3 (1620-28). On the gold-thread monopoly see W. R. Scott, Joint Stock Companies (1910-12), 1.174-7; Knights 1962, 77, 229; Sidney Lee and Sean Kelsey, ‘Sir Giles Mompesson’ (ODNB 2004). According to Thomas Wilson, the monopolists developed a ‘new alchemistical way to make gold and silver lace with copper and other sophistical materials, to cozen and deceive the people; and so poisonous were the drugs that made up this deceitful composition that they rotted the hands and arms, and brought lameness upon those that wrought it’ (Life and Reign of James I, c. 1625, 155).

  4 Stow 1908, 2.28, 361; John Taylor, Three Weeks from London to Hamburgh (1617), 1.

  5 . Belott had probably died recently when his will (Appendix 4) was proved on 25 February 1647. The registers of St Sepulchre’s parish, of which Long Lane was part, are not extant.

  6 . On the Blackfriars Gatehouse: see Part One, note 56. On Susanna and Ralph Smith (a Stratford hatter, and nephew of Shakespeare’s friend Hamnet Sadler) see EKC 2.12-13; the consistory court found in favour of Susanna, 15 July 1613, and her slanderer, John Lane, was excommunicated. On the Welcombe enclosures: EKC 2.141-52, and cf. Part One, note 2.

  7 . On Thomas Quiney (son of Richard, with whom Shakespeare corresponded in 1598) see SDL 238-41. Judith died in 1662, and with the death eight years later of Shakespeare’s childless granddaughter, Elizabeth Bernard n’e Hall, the direct line of descent from Shakespeare was extinguished.

  8 . Charles Severn, ed., Diary of the Rev. John Ward, 1648-79 (1839), 183. The typhoid theory: Honan 1998, 406-7.

  9 . The speech is followed by an eighteen-line rhymed epilogue (‘I would now ask ye how ye like the play’, etc), but this is clearly by Fletcher.

  Sources

  1. COLLECTIONS

  Acronyms in the Notes refer to the following sources:

  Manuscripts

  BL - British Library, London

  Bod. - Bodleian Library, Oxford

  GL - Guildhall Library, London

  FPC - French Protestant Church, London

  HLRO - House of Lords Record Office, Westminster

  LMA - London Metropolitan Archives

  PRO - Public Record Office, National Archives, Kew (citations given as PRO etc are an abbreviated form of the full citation, TNA PRO etc)

  Shakespeare documents

  EKC - E. K. Chambers, William Shakespeare: Facts and Problems, 2 vols (Oxford, 1930)

  SDL - Samuel Schoenbaum, William Shakespeare: A Documentary Life (Oxford, 1975)

  SRI - Samuel Schoenbaum, William Shakespeare: Records and Images (London, 1981)

  Serials and other collections

  CSP - Calendar of State Papers (printed abstracts)

  DNB - Dictionary of National Biography (superseded by ODNB but still of use)

  HMC - Historical Manuscripts Commission (printed abstracts)

  HSL - Huguenot Society of London (Publications and Proceedings)

  IGI - International Genealogical Index (http://www.familysearch.org)

  LRB - London Review of Books

  MCR - Middlesex County Records, ed. John C. Jeaffreson, 4 vols (1886-92)

  MLR - Modern Language Review

  NPG - National Portrait Gallery, London

  NQ - Notes & Queries

  ODNB - Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 60 vols (Oxford, 2004)

  OED - Oxford English Dictionary

  RES - Review of English Studies

  SQ - Shakespeare Quarterly

  SR - Stationers’ Register (SR plus a date refers to the licensing of a book, usually but not always prior to publication. SR entries can be consulted in the printed transcript: see Arber 1875-94 in Sources /2)

  TLS - Times Literary Supplement

  2. books AND ARTICLES

  Unless otherwise stated, place of publication is London.

  Ackroyd 2000. Peter Ackroyd, London: The Biography.

  Allison 1962. K. J. Allison, ‘An Elizabethan Census of Ealing’. Ealing Local History Society Papers 2.

  Arber 1875-94. Edward Arber, A Transcript of the Registers of the Company of Stationers of London. 5 vols.

  Archer 1991. Ian Archer, The Pursuit of Stability: Social Relations in Elizabethan London. Cambridge.

  Archer 2000. Ian Archer, ‘Material Londoners?’ In Orlin 2000a, 174-92.

  Arnold 1988. Janet Arnold, Queen Elizabeth’s Wardrobe Unlock’d. Leeds.

  Aubrey 1949. John Aubrey, Brief Lives. Ed. Oliver Lawson Dick.

  Baddeley 1888. Sir John James Baddeley, An Account of the Church and Parish of St Giles Without Cripplegate.

  Baddeley 1900. Sir John James Baddeley, The Aldermen of Cripplegate Ward, 1276-1900.

  Baddeley 1921. Sir John James Baddeley, Cripplegate.

  Baldwin 1944. T. W. Baldwin, William Shakespere’s Small Latine & Lesse Greeke. 2 vols.

  Bartels 1990. Emily Bartels, ‘Making More of the Moor: Aaron, Othello and Renaissance Refashionings of Race’. Shakespeare Quarterly 41, 433-54.

  Bate 1998. Jonathan Bate, The Genius of Shakespeare.

  Beeman 1905. G. Beaumont Beeman, ‘Notes on the Site and History of the French Churches in London’. Proceedings of the Huguenot Society of London 8.

  Bentley 1971. G. E. Bentley, The Profession of Dramatist in Shakespeare’s Time. Princeton, NJ.

  Bentley 1984. G. E. Bentley, The Profession of Player in Shakespeare’s Time. Princeton, NJ.

  Blayney 1953. Glenn H. Blayney, ‘George Wilkins and the Identity of Walter Calverley’s Guardian’. Notes & Queries 198, 329-30.

  Blayney 1957. Glenn H. Blayney, ‘Wilkins’s Revisions in The Miseries of Inforst Marriage’. Journal of English and Germanic Philology 56, 23-41.

  Byrne 1925. Muriel St Clare Byrne, Elizabethan Life in Town and Country.

  Byrne 1930. Muriel St Clare Byrne, The Elizabethan Home. Revised edn (1st edn 1925).

  Capp 1995. Bernard Capp, ‘The Poet and the Bawdy Court: Michael Drayton and the Lodging House World of Early Stuart London’. Seventeenth Century 10, 27-37.

  Capp 1998. Bernard Capp, ‘Long Meg of Westminster: A Mystery Solved’. Notes & Queries 45, 302-4.

  Carson 1988. Neil Carson, A Companion to Henslowe’s Diary. Cambridge.

  Cerasano 1993. S. P. Cerasano, ‘Henslowe, Forman and the Theatrical Community of the 1590s’. Shakespeare Quarterly 44, 145-58.

  Cerasano 1994. S. P. Cerasano, ‘ “Borrowed Robes”, Costume Prices, and the Drawing of Titus Andronicus’. Shakespeare Studies 22, 45-57.

  Chambers 1923. E. K. Chambers, The Elizabethan Stage. 4 vols. Oxford.

  Chambers - see Sources/1.

  Clough 1933. Wilson O. Clough, ‘The Broken English of Foreign Characters on the Elizabethan Stage’. Philological Quarterly 12, 255-68.

  Cook 1977a. Ann Jennalie Cook, ‘The Mode of Marriage in Shakespeare’s England’. Southern Humanities Review 11, 126-32.

  Cook 1977b. Ann Jennalie Cook, ‘ “Bargains of Incontinencie”: Bawdy Behaviour in the Playhouses’. Shakespeare Studies 10, 271-90.

  Cook 1991. Ann Jennalie Cook, Making a Match: Courtship in Shakespeare and his Society. Princeton, NJ.

  Cooper 2006. Tarnya Cooper, Searching for Shakespeare. National Portrait Gallery.

  Cotgrave 1611. Randle Cotgrave, A Dictionarie of the French and English Tongues.

  Cottret 1985. Bernard Cottret, Terre d’exil: l’Angleterre et les refugie’s franc¸ais et wallons, 1550-1700. Paris.

  Cowhig 1985. Ru
th Cowhig, ‘Blacks in English Renaissance Drama and the Role of Shakespeare’s Othello’. In Dabydeen 1985, 1-25.

  Cunnington 1955. C. Willett Cunnington and Phillis Cunnington, Handbook of English Costume in the Seventeenth Century.

  Cunnington 1970. C. Willett Cunnington and Phillis Cunnington, Handbook of English Costume in the Sixteenth Century. (1st edn 1954.)

  Dabydeen 1985. David Dabydeen, ed., The Black Presence in English Literature. Manchester.

  Dasent 1890-97. J. R. Dasent, ed., Acts of the Privy Council, 1542-1604. 32 vols.

  De Grazia et al. 1996. Margreta De Grazia, Maureen Quilligan and Peter Stallybrass, eds, Subject and Object in Renaissance Culture. Cambridge.

  Dekker and Wilkins 1607. Thomas Dekker and George Wilkins, Iests to Make You Merie.

  Donne 1912. John Donne, Poems. Ed. H. J. C. Grierson. 2 vols. Oxford.

  Duncan-Jones 1997. Katherine Duncan-Jones, ed., Shakspeare’s Sonnets. Arden Shakespeare.

  Duncan-Jones 2001. Katherine Duncan-Jones, Ungentle Shakespeare: Scenes from his Life.

  Eccles 1975. Mark Eccles, ‘George Willkins’. Notes and Queries 220, 250-52.

  Eccles 1982. Mark Eccles, ‘Brief Lives: Tudor and Stuart Authors’. Studies in Philology 79, 1-135.

  Eccles 1991-3. Mark Eccles, ‘Elizabethan Actors’. Notes & Queries 236 (1991), 38-49 (Part 1, A-D), 454-61 (Part 2, E-K); Notes & Queries 237 (1992), 293-303 (Part 3, K-R); Notes & Queries 238 (1993), 165-76 (Part 4, S to end).

  Edmond 1982. Mary Edmond, ‘The Chandos Portrait: A Suggested Painter’. Burlington Magazine 124, 146-9.

  Edmond 1987. Mary Edmond, Rare Sir William Davenant. Manchester.

  Edmond 1991. Mary Edmond, ‘It Was for Gentle Shakespeare Cut’. Shakespeare Quarterly 43, 339-44.

  Eliot 1593. John Eliot, Ortho-epia Gallica, or Eliot’s Fruits for the French. [Facsmile reprint, Scolar Press, Menston, Yorks, 1968].

  Erondell 1605. Peter Erondell, The French Garden for English Ladyes and Gentlewomen to Walke in.

  Feuillerat 1908. Albert Feuillerat, ed., Documents relating to the Office of the Revels in the Time of Queen Elizabeth.

  Foakes 1977. R. A. Foakes, ed., The Henslowe Papers. 2 vols.

  Foakes 2002. R. A. Foakes, ed., Henslowe’s Diary. 2nd edn (1st edn, with R. T. Rickert, 1961). Cambridge.

  Forbes 1971. Thomas Rogers Forbes, Chronicle from Aldgate: Life and Death in Shakespeare’s London. London and Newhaven, Conn.

  Foster 1887. Joseph Foster, London Marriage Licenses 1521-1869.

  Foster 1891. Joseph Foster, Alumni Oxonienses 1500-1714. 4 vols. Oxford.

  Giese 2006. Loreen L. Giese, Courtships, Marriage Customs and Shakespeare’s Comedies. Athens, Ohio.

  Giuseppi 1929. M. S. Giuseppi, ‘The Exchequer Documents relative to Shakespeare’s Residence in Southwark’. Transactions of the London and Middlesex Archaeological Society 5, 281-8.

  Glover 1979. Elizabeth Glover, The Gold and Silver Wyre-drawers. Chichester.

  Gollancz 1924. Sir Israel Gollancz, ed., Studies in the First Folio. Oxford.

  Goodman 1970. Nicholas Goodman, Hollands Leaguer [1632]. Ed. Dean Stanton Barnard. The Hague.

  Goose and Luu 2005. Nigel Goose and Lien Luu, eds, Immigrants in Tudor and Early Stuart England. Brighton.

  Greenblatt 2004. Stephen Greenblatt, Will in the World: How Shakespeare Became Shakespeare.

  Greg and Boswell 1930. W. W. Greg and E. Boswell, eds, Records of the Court of the Stationers’ Company, 1576-1602.

  Griffiths 1993. Paul Griffiths, ‘The Structure of Prostitution in Elizabethan London’. Continuity and Change 8, 39-63.

  Gurr 1987. Andrew Gurr, Playgoing in Shakespeare’s London. Cambridge.

  Haffenden 2001. John Haffenden, ed., Berryman’s Shakespeare. 2nd edn (1st edn 1999).

  Harding 1950. Davis P. Harding, ‘Elizabethan Betrothals and Measure for Measure’. Journal of English and German Philology 49, 139-58.

  Harington 1927. Sir John Harington, The Metamorphosis of Ajax: A New Discourse of a Stale Subject [1596]. Ed. Peter Warlock and Jack Lindsay.

  Harris and Korda 2002. Jonathan Gil Harris and Natasha Korda, eds, Staged Properties in Early Modern Drama. Cambridge.

  Haughton 1598. William Haughton, Englishmen for my Money, or a Woman will have her Will.

  Haynes 1997. Alan Haynes, Sex in Elizabethan England.

  Hazlitt 1864. William Carew Hazlitt, ed., Shakespeare Jest Books: Reprints of Early and Rare Jest Books supposed to have been used by Shakespeare. 3 vols.

  Hearn 1995. Karen Hearn, Dynasties: Painting in Tudor and Jacobean England, 1530-1630. Tate Gallery.

  Hoenselaars 1992. A. Hoenselaars, Images of Englishmen and Foreigners in the Drama of Shakespeare and his Contemporaries. Toronto and London.

  Honan 1998. Park Honan, Shakespeare: A Life. Oxford.

  Honigmann 1985. E. A. J. Honigmann, ‘Shakespeare and London’s Immigrant Community’. In Van der Motten 1985, 143-53.

  Honigmann 1987. E. A. J. Honigmann, John Weever: A Biography of a Literary Associate of Shakespeare and Jonson. Manchester.

  Honigmann and Brock 1993. E. A. J. Honigmann and Susan Brock, eds, Playhouse Wills, 1558-1642: An Edition of Wills by Shakespeare and his Contemporaries in the London Theatre. Manchester.

  Hopkins 1998. Lisa Hopkins, The Shakespearean Marriage: Merry Wives and Heavy Husbands.

  Hotson 1931. Leslie Hotson, Shakespeare versus Shallow.

  Hotson 1937. Leslie Hotson, I, William Shakespeare do Appoint Thomas Russell, Esquire . . .

  Hotson 1949. Leslie Hotson, Shakespeare’s Sonnets Dated and Other Essays.

  Howe and Lakin 2004. Elizabeth Howe and David Lakin, Roman and Medieval Cripplegate: Archaeological Excavations 1992-8. Museum of London Archaeology Service Monographs 21.

  Jackson 1999. MacDonald P. Jackson, ‘Rhymes in Shakespeare’s Sonnets: Evidence of Date of Composition’. Notes & Queries 46, 213-19.

  Jackson 2001. MacDonald P. Jackson, Defining Shakespeare: Pericles as Test-case. Oxford.

  Jardine 1983. Lisa Jardine, Still Harping on Daughters: Women and Drama in the Age of Shakespeare. Brighton.

  Jeayes 1906. Isaac Jeayes, ed., The Letters of Philip Gawdy, 1576-1616. Roxburghe Club.

  Johnson 1969. David Johnson, Southwark and the City. Oxford.

  Jonson 1925-51. Ben Jonson, ed. C. H. Herford and Percy and Evelyn Simpson. 11 vols. Oxford.

  Jowett 2001. John Jowett, ‘The Audacity of Measure for Measure in 1621’. Ben Jonson Journal 8, 229-48.

  Judges 1930. A. V. Judges, ed., The Elizabethan Underworld.

  Kassell 2005. Lauren Kassell, Medicine and Magic in Elizabethan London: Simon Forman, Astrologer, Alchemist and Physician. Oxford.

  Kermode 2000. Frant Kermode, Shakespeare’s Language.

  Kirk 1910. R. E. G. and E. F. Kirk, Lists of Aliens Dwelling in the City and Suburbs of London, Henry VIII to James I. 4 vols. Publications of the Huguenot Society of London 10/1-4.

  Kirwood 1931. A. E. M. Kirwood, ‘Richard Field, Printer’. The Library (4th series) 12, 1-39.

  Klarwill 1928. Victor von Klarwill, Queen Elizabeth and Some Foreigners. Trans. T. H. Nash.

  Knights 1962. L. C. Knights, Drama and Society in the Age of Jonson. Revised edn (1st edn 1937).

  Korda 2002. Natasha Korda, ‘Women’s Theatrical Properties’, in Harris and Korda 2002.

  Kozuka and Mulryne 2006. Takashi Kozuka and J. R. Mulryne, Shakespeare, Marlowe, Jonson: New Directions in Biography. Aldershot.

  Lambley 1920. Kathleen Lambley, The Teaching and Cultivation of the French Language in England during Tudor and Stuart Times.

  Lang 1993. R. G. Lang, ed., Two Tudor Subsidy Rolls for the City of London, 1541 and 1582. London Record Society.

  Leinwand 1986. Theodore Leinwand, The City Staged: Jacobean Comedy 1603-13. Madison, Wisc.

  Leishman 1949. J. B. Leishman, ed., The Three Parnassus Plays.

  Lever 1953. John Lever, ‘Shakespeare’s French Fruits’. Shakespeare Survey 6
, 79-89.

  Lindeboom 1950. J. Linbloom, Austin Friars: History of the Dutch Reformed Church in London.

  Lindley 1984. D. Lindley, ed., The Court Masque.

  Linthicum 1936. M. Channing Linthicum, Costume in the Drama of Shakespeare and his Contemporaries. Oxford.

  Luu 2005. Lien Bich Luu, Immigrants and the Industries of London, 1500- 1700. Aldershot.

  McManaway 1958. Mary R. McManaway, ‘Poets in the Parish of St Giles, Cripplegate’. Shakespeare Quarterly 9, 561-2.

  Maes-Jelinek 1988. H. Maes-Jelinek, Pierre Michel and Paulette Michel-Michot, eds, Multiple Worlds. Multiple Words. Essays in Honour of Irène Simon. Liège.

  Massai 1997. Sonia Massai, ‘On Behalf of a Bad Quarto: An “Unstrung Jewel” in 1609 Pericles’. Notes & Queries 44, 512-14.

  Maxwell 1956. Baldwin Maxwell, Studies in the Shakespeare Apocrypha.

  Melton 1620. John Melton, Astrologaster, or the Figure-caster.

  Mendelson and Crawford 1998. Sara Mendelson and Patricia Crawford, Women in Early Modern England, 1550-1720. Oxford.

  Middleton 1886. Thomas Middleton, Works. Ed. A. H. Bullen. 8 vols.

  Milne and Cohen 2001. Gustav Milne and Nathalie Cohen, Excavations at Medieval Cripplegate, London. English Heritage Archaeological Reports.

  Moens 1896. William Moens, ed., Registers of the French Church, London, 1600-36. Publications of the Huguenot Society of London 9.

  Montaigne 1603. Michel de Montaigne, The Essayes. Trans. John Florio.

  Murphy 1984. John Murphy, Darkness and Devils: Exorcism and King Lear. Athens, Ohio.

  Nagarajan 1963. S. Nagarajan, ‘Measure for Measure and Elizabethan Betrothals’. Shakespeare Quarterly 14, 115-19.

  Nashe 1958. Thomas Nashe, Works. Ed. R. B. McKerrow. Revised edn, with supplementary notes by F. P. Wilson. 5 vols. Oxford.

  Nelson 2006. Alan Nelson, ‘Calling All (Shakespeare) Biographers!’ In Kozuka and Mulryne 2006, 55-68.

  Newton 1975. Stella Mary Newton, Renaissance Theatre Costume.